CBD has become very popular and most people know little more than it comes from hemp plant and it is said to be very good for your health. Numerous brands are racing to get involved. CVS and Walgreens both declared their plans to sell CBD products. Coca-Cola is thinking about the idea of adding CBD to their beverages and even Oreos has jumped into the mix. The potential of cannabidiol is exciting for both the CBD company owners and the consumers.
Yet for all the profits and potential benefits that can come with CBD, there are still some questions about what it actually is, why it is important and how legal it is. Here are 11 important facts you should know about CBD right now.
1. THC Gets You High, CBD Does Not
CBD is non psychoactive. While CBD and THC both are cannabinoids THC is the psychoactive compound that creates the high associated with marijuana. CBD has a whole different effect on the body.
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2. CBD Oil And Hemp Oil Are Not The Same
CBD oil is derived from the hemp plant and it contains more than 100 cannabinoids. It is usually combined with a carrier oil which includes olive oil, coconut oil, etc. On the other hand, hemp oil is produced from the hemp seeds. It does not contain any of the cannabinoids. It is associated with its own list of health benefits.
3. CBD is in a Legal Gray Area
With the passage of 2018 Farm Bill hemp and hemp-derived products were legalized on a federal level. With regard to the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), CBD oil derived from hemp is no longer an illicit substance. As per the Farm Bill, hemp derived CBD products can not contain more than 0.3% THC.
However, the FDA has not approved or legalized CBD to be sold as a supplement. The Food and Drug Administration states that it needs more time to consider how it might regulate production, marketing, labeling, distribution, and dosage recommendations.
4. The FDA is Becoming More Involved
Recently The FDA issued a statement clarifying the next steps for evaluating the regulatory pathways for CBD. On May 31, 2019 they have scheduled a public hearing and have made it easier for researchers to carry on studies on CBD. It is clear that the Food and Drug Administration is waiting for assessing more data prior to approving CBD.
5. CBD is Safe
The Food and Drug Administration has not formally made any statements for the safety of CBD, the World Health Organization has provided data, and stated a position that pure CBD is safe for consumption.
6. Methods of Extraction
Mainly two types of extraction methods are followed while CBD is derived from the leaves, flowers, and stalks of the cannabis plants. One is via solvent and the other is by heat.
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The first method, solvent extraction method uses solvents to separate the compound from the plant. Carbon dioxide is used as a solvent on the high end and on the low end harsh chemicals are used as solvent. On the other hand in the second method, steam is used to extract the oil from the plant. The quality of the CBD product you purchase mostly depends on the extraction methods.
7. Varieties of Forms
As the hype around CBD rises, people are finding a wide range of ways to take it. The most common forms of CBD products are oils and tinctures, topicals, edibles, vape. You can also add it to your food and beverages.
8. The Purported Health Benefits are Remarkable
Until now research on the therapeutic benefits of CBD is going on. Furthermore, it is believed to help with anxiety & depression, epilepsy, insomnia, heart ailments, chronic pain, arthritis, trauma, PTSD, and many many more. Athletes and performers are exploring CBD for its anti-inflammatory properties which can help with muscle recovery.
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While all of these potential benefits of CBD are exciting, still many more research on humans are required for The FDA to approve it as a supplement or medicine.
9. The Difference Between Full Spectrum and CBD Isolate
CBD isolate is a term that describes a crystalline powder that contains only CBD. This form of CBD goes through many processes and can be sold in products that include flavor additives.Studies suggest that the benefits of CBD isolate fall along a bell curve, limiting the effectiveness of CBD isolate at many dosage levels.
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On the other hand, full spectrum CBD describes a plant oil that contains more than just CBD. It contains all the cannabinoids and terpenes, chlorophyll, and flavonoids. .As full spectrum CBD contains both the CBD and THC, it produces an entourage effect that makes it more effective than CBD on its own.
10. Know What You are Buying
Since the FDA has not approved CBD as a supplement or medicine, currently the CBD market is unregulated. This is a reason why you need to be well-informed before purchasing CBD products. Do your research on each brand and then decide wisely. There are a few things you can look into.
Try to know the origin of the hemp that was used to derive CBD. Because, hemp is a bioaccumulator and it can absorb almost everything including toxins and heavy metals from the soil. Hemp grown in the USA are of the best quality.
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It’s a good idea to buy from the companies that are able to provide you with a third party lab test result. It ensures the product contains pure CBD and does not contain any contaminants like heavy metals or toxins.
You may also know the extraction method followed to derive CBD from hemp plant. Carbon dioxide extraction is the most popular method of extracting CBD. Even the quality of the product you are going to buy depends on the way it is extracted.
11. People Are Giving It To Their Pets
Some research and anecdotal evidence suggest that CBD may have a positive impact on dogs. CBD can be used to treat many health conditions of your pet. CBD has shown its promise to help treat dogs with separation anxiety, arthritis, joint pain, excessive barking, and many more. It’s best you talk to the veterinarian before giving CBD to your dog. They can help with figuring out
the right dosage.
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The Bottom Line
It’s reasonable to expect that the CBD industry will continue to flourish. After the passage of the 2018 Farm Bill it became more obvious for the businesses and consumers to get more involved in this industry. CBD might be in a legal gray area. However there is no question that the CBD industry will be an exciting industry to watch in the next few years.